節能減碳在社區推動成效之研究－以新港鄉南崙村為例

南華大學機構典藏系統 > 管理學院 > 旅遊管理學系(旅遊管理碩士班) > 博碩士論文-休閒環境管理碩士班(停招) > Item 987654321/17089

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題名:	節能減碳在社區推動成效之研究－以新港鄉南崙村為例
其他題名:	Study on the Performance Result of Carbon Emission Reduction and Energy-Saving in the Community--Take Nannun Village,Singang Township as An Example
作者:	侯姵玲 Hou, Pei-Ling
貢獻者:	旅遊管理學系休閒環境管理碩士班趙家民 Chia-Min Chao
關鍵詞:	社區綠美化;節約能源;低碳社區;節能減碳 energy saving;low carbon community;carbon emission reduction and energy saving;green community development
日期:	2014
上傳時間:	2014-11-21 11:40:06 (UTC+8)
摘要:	台灣在1990年二氧化碳排放量每年每人碳排放量是約5.5噸，到2009年國際能源總署（International Energy Agency,IEA）報告指出，台灣每年每人碳排放量是10.89公噸，此排放量成長將近兩倍。研究也顯示，碳排放的增加是造成全球暖化之原因，而全球暖化是造成颱風活動以及登革熱等傳染病的盛行之因素。因此環保署國家節能減碳總計畫提出「建構低碳社區」、「打造低碳城市」及「建設低碳島之標竿計畫」，來降低二氧化碳造成的暖化問題。　　在對抗全球暖化議題上，政府單位雖然提出各項政策，但社區如何將政策落實在生活中?又要透過哪些策略來執行?而這些策略是否對於低碳政策在推廣上是有所幫助?這些都是未來低碳政策落實很重要的因素。　　本研究透過半結構式訪談集資料收集，針對新港鄉南崙村在推動低碳社區試辦計畫，對於節能減碳之成效進行研究，發現農村型社區在推動綠美化部份、資源循環部份能有效配合推動，且成效良好，而在再生能源部份、綠色運輸部份及綠色建築，對於農村型社區受現實用性、原有建築、交通成本等因素，要有效落實推動並不易。　　結論建議，政府單位在綠美化部分可擴大宣導，並鼓勵農村型社區廣植綠地；資源循環部分要落實垃圾分類及廚餘回收再利用；綠色建築及綠色運輸需要從源頭做起，要求業者及建商在建造過程就須符合綠能概念，才能有效推動；再生能源部分要在社區研發可行性低，可以採政府或財團研發，鼓勵社區使用，才能有效落實。　　The emission amount of carbon dioxide in Taiwan in 1990 was about 5.5 tons per person per year. The report from International Energy Agency, IEA indicated that the emission amount of carbon dioxide in 2009 in Taiwan was 10.89 tons per person per year, which was a growth by nearly 200%. The research also shows that the increase in carbon emission is the major factor to cause global warming which in turn is a factor that leads to frequent typhoons and prevailing contagious diseases like dengue fever. Therefore, Taiwan EPA ( Environment Protection Administration) ‘s Low Carbon General Program brought up three projects to mitigate global warming issues caused by carbon dioxide, and they are “ Low carbon community development”, “ low carbon city development” and low carbon island benchmarking”.　　To address the global warming issues, the government sectors presented different policies, but how the communities practice those policies in their daily life, and what strategies are needed to carry out the policies? Another question is whether those strategies are helpful to the low carbon policy promotion? The answers to those questions can be key factors to fulfill the goals of low carbon policy.　　This research adopts semi-structured interviews to collect data specific to the pilot program of low carbon community development carried out in Nannun Village, Singang Township for its efficacy of emission reduction and energy saving. It was found that there has been a remarkable result in the areas of green environment promotion and resource recycling in the farming villages as everyone is willing to get involved. Regarding the renewable energy, green transportation and green building, it’s more difficult to drive the program as the people in the farming village might concern more on the practicability, existing building and transportation cost etc. 　　To conclude and advise, the government needs to raise more awareness on the green beautification as to encourage people in the farming villages to care for green lands. On the aspect of resource recycling, more efforts shall be put into rubbish classification and leftover recycling; on aspect of green building and green transportation, it shall start from the upper stream as to have operators and constructors start the construction based on the concept of green energy during the building process to carry out this policy; in terms of renewable energy, the odds is small for local people to engage into the research and development of this energy in the community; it’s advised to have government or private sponsors get involved in the activity to encourage the communities to use renewable energy as to practice this idea.
顯示於類別:	[旅遊管理學系(旅遊管理碩士班)] 博碩士論文-休閒環境管理碩士班(停招)

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