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    題名: 台灣電子產業因應歐盟EMC 指令之作法
    其他題名: Effects of the European Union EMC Directive on Taiwan's Electronic Industry
    作者: 張佑瑞
    Chang, Yu-Jui
    貢獻者: 歐洲研究所
    毛樹仁
    Shu-Ren Mao
    關鍵詞: 產品生命週期;企業永續經營;電磁兼容性認證;歐洲聯盟
    Product Life Cycle;Sustainable Operation;EMC;EU
    日期: 2014
    上傳時間: 2014-11-24 15:45:17 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 　　歐盟為目前世界上最大的經濟體，還有繼續擴大的可能，且向來關注全球環境安全的議題，在環境保護方面歐盟可說是一直扮演著領頭羊的角色。歐盟的法規涉及許多產品的技術規章和技術標準，雖然主要是針對其會員國，但在國際貿易中，當歐盟也要求其貿易對象出口到歐盟的產品達到同一標準時，就有可能成為一道難以逾越的技術貿易壁壘。而所有歐盟頒布的指令，其影響之巨大，不管是否為歐盟的會員國，只要是出口到歐盟國家就必須要遵守歐盟的所有指令。　　歐盟規定，從1996年1月1起，所有電氣電子產品必須通過EMC〈Electromagnetic Compatibility〉電磁兼容性認證，加上CE標誌後才能在歐盟市場上銷售。而EMC認證是一項非常重要的質量指標，它不僅關係到產品本身的工作可靠性和使用安全性，而且還可能影響到其他設備和系統的正常工作，關係到電磁環境的保護問題。　　台灣電子產業在歐盟EMC指令規範下，應如何與供應商與客戶發展合作關係，來保持台灣廠商本身的競爭力。所以本篇希望解決以下問題：〈一〉歐盟EMC指令對全世界的電子產業影響非常深遠，不僅產生許多生產成本和為了要研發新技術的成本，還有改變製造的流程，而這些多出來的成本台灣電子產業將如何因應。〈二）本研究期望探究在歐盟指令規範下，供應網絡成員具備之優勢對台灣電子廠商地位之影響。〈三〉電子產業如何提高自身的競爭能力，與永續經營的的方法。
    　　The EU is the world's largest economy, as well as the possibility to continue to expand, and has always been concerned about global environmental security issues in environmental protection can be said that the EU has been playing the role of leader. EU regulations related to technical regulations and technical standards for many products, though mainly for its Member States, but in international trade, while the EU also requires its trading partners when the EU's export products meet the same standards that it may become an insurmountable technical barriers to trade. And all instructions issued by the European Union, its influence is huge, regardless of whether the EU Member States, as long as the exports to the EU would have to comply with all EU directives.　　EU regulations, January 1, 1996 onwards, all electrical and electronic products must pass EMC <Electromagnetic Compatibility> certification, To be sold in the EU market coupled with the CE mark. The EMC certification is a very important indicator of quality, it is not only related to the reliability of the product itself and the use of safety, but also may affect the normal operation of other equipment and systems related to the protection of the electromagnetic environment.　　Taiwan's electronics industry in the EU EMC Directive under norms, how should develop partnerships with suppliers and customers, to maintain the competitiveness of Taiwanese manufacturers themselves. So I hope this addresses the following questions:1. EU EMC Directive electronics industry around the world on a far-reaching impact, not only in order to generate a lot of production costs and the cost to develop new technologies, as well as changes in the manufacturing process, and these extra costs Taiwan's electronics industry will be how to respond.2. This study explored the desired specifications in the EU directive, the impact on the supply network members have the advantage over the status of Taiwan's electronics manufacturers.3. Electronics industry how to improve their competitiveness, and sustainable development of the method.
    顯示於類別:[國際事務與企業學系(亞太研究碩士班,公共政策研究碩士班,歐洲研究碩士班)] 博碩士論文-歐洲研究碩士班

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