摘要: | 二崙與崙背地區文學發展,是屬於小區域的研究,也是拚湊雲林縣文學發展必要的研究。雲林縣雖然是農業縣,二崙與崙背是雲林縣內經濟發展較為不足的區域,但並不代表這裏就完全缺乏文學的活動,一般人在沒接觸到這個區塊之前,也許會認為雲林縣缺乏文學的活動,而著手進行調查後才會警覺到,原來文學的發展是無所不在,即使是鄉間農田之中,也有著十分可觀的文化瑰寶存在。在筆者進行田野調查期間,所得到的回應多半是無所收穫,隨著一步步的深入,就能得到令人驚喜的回饋。 本篇論文共分為五章,第一章為緒論,說明研究的動機與目的、研究方法與文獻探討、研究範圍等。 第二章為介紹二崙與崙背地區的自然、地理、歷史與文教,另外有二崙、崙背地區特有的詔安客語的概述。旨在針對地區環境的瞭解,歷史的探究,能對此二地區文學發展有一簡單的初步認識。 第三章是傳統文學的發展,從時間上來看,從清朝統治到日治時期,是這類文學最為熱鬧的時間,清朝時地區人士是為考取科舉,日治時期文人則是延續漢人舊有的文學生命而努力。其中崙峰吟社雖有名稱,卻無詩社文字佐證,只針對二崙與崙背地區的文人略為描述。 第四章是現代文學的發展,論述地區作家或文人以白話文的形式所創作的文章及作家發展的情形。二崙地區的作家有廖丑、王邦雄、羊牧、季季、宋澤萊、鐘文音等人,崙背地區的作家有洛卡、許錦文、林萬來、王瓊慈等人。 第五章為結論,主要論述二崙及崙背文學發展的特色。 The Literature Development of Erlun Township and Lunbei Township is part of small area research, and it's also the necessary research of piecing together the literature development of Yulin County. Most people might think that Yunlin County is an agricultural county, Erlun Township and Lunbei Township are economically under-developed, but that does not mean that there is completely lack of literature activities. After the investigation was proceed, it was found that the development of literature is everywhere, even among the rural farmland, and it contains significant cultural treasure. In the period when I conducted the fieldwork, there was mostly gain in vain, but after digging in step by step, the amazing feedback was obtained. This thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is an introduction, description of the motive and purpose, research methods, literature review and research scope. The second chapter is an introduction of nature, geography, history, culture and education of Erlun and Lunbei area, and also introduces the unique overview of Shaoan Hakka in the region. That means that one can have a preliminary understanding on the literature development of two areas, if one understands the regional environment and the exploration of history. The third chapter is the development of traditional literature, by the time perspective, from the Japanese colonial period to the Qing dynasty, is the most exciting time of this kind of literature. The scholars of the Qing Dynasty were for the examination to be officials. The scholoars of the Japanese colonial period were for the continuation of the Han literature. Among them, Lunfong poetry society had the name, but no written evidence, which only had brief description for the scholars of Erlun and Lunbei regions. The fourth chapter is the development of modern literature, which discusses the development of the situation of regional writers or scholars who wrote in the form of vernacular, writing articles and authors status. The Erlun region writers includes Liao Chou, Wang Pang-hsiung, Yang-Mu, Ji-Ji, Sung Tse-lai, Zhong-Wen Yun and others, and the Lunbei region writers includes Luo-Ka, Xujin-Wen, Lin Wan-Lai, Wang Qiongci et al. Chapter Five is the conclusion, and it mainly discusses the characteristics of literary development of Erlun and Lunbei regions. |