從「中國製造」到「中國創造」－中國文化創意產業園區發展之研究

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Title:	從「中國製造」到「中國創造」－中國文化創意產業園區發展之研究
Other Titles:	The Study of the Development of the Cultural and Creative Industry Park In PRC's
Authors:	林家丞 Lin, Jia-cheng
Contributors:	國際暨大陸事務學系亞太研究所碩士班馬祥祐 Hsiang-yu Ma
Keywords:	文化創意產業園區;文化創意產業;產業集聚 Cultural and Creative Industry Park;Industry Cluster;Cultural and Creative Industry
Date:	2011
Issue Date:	2015-03-02 16:03:03 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	世界經濟快速發展的情況下，各國對於本身的產業發展已從過去的工業化大量製造模式轉型成為腦力與創意的知識經濟，各國政府體認到文化創意產業的重要性，紛紛提出相關的產業政策來面對全球的競爭。中國是傳統工業大國，而隨著工業社會的衰落，中國也面臨到經濟轉型的壓力。而文化創意產業這個低成本、高創新、高價值的產業，剛好符合中國經濟轉型的需要。因此本研究將以中國文化創意產業園區發展作為研究的方向，從發展的過程中瞭解中國文化創意產業的發展現況以及經濟轉型的成果。　　　由此研究目的出現以下四個問題：(1)中國的文化創意產業發展歷程為何？(2)中國的文化創意產業政策為何？(3)中國要如何利用產業集聚來加速文化創意產業的發展？(4)在政府相關政策的扶持下，中國是否發展出具中國特色的文化創意產業園區？本論文將透過這四個問題來探討中國的文化創意產業。　　　本論文研究結果如下：(1)由中國文化創意產業的發展歷程中可看出文化創意產業在中國已是國家重點發展項目。(2)為了使得文化創意產業能獲得快速發展，中國中央與地方政府推出了一系列政策來扶持文化創意產業。(3) 文化創意產業集聚化是創造文化產業最大產業優勢的一個過程。(4)中國文化創意產業由於地理文化的不同，而衍生出與傳統文化創意產業截然不同的發展模式。　　　從本研究結果來看，筆者認為，中國文化創意產業發展的起步雖然晚於各國，但工業社會時期所遺留下來的老舊工廠成為中國發展文化創意產業的最大利器。加上中國中央與地方政府的大力支持，無論是在政策上或是所創造的環境，都使得文化創意產業在中國獲得快速的發展，然而如此快速的發展，亦會有產業泡沫化之疑慮。而中國文化創意產業是否能真正站穩腳步，就看中國中央政府如何以政策引領發展，文化創意產業的相關企業如何創新發展而定了。　　Under the rapid development of global economy, for countries, their industrial development have changed from the industrialized mass production model transformation into a brainstorming and creative of knowledge economic. Governments realize the importance of cultural and creative industries that in order to the relevant industrial policies to against the global of competition. China is a greatest traditional industry country, as the decline of industrial society; it’s also facing the pressure of economic transition. In that case, there have three conditions that matches the indeed of China economic transition which have low-cost, hyper innovation, hyper-value. This study is based on the development of cultural and creative industry in China, that in order to understand the process of China’s cultural and creative industries and economic transition.　　　This study target four questions: (1) what’s the process of china’s cultural and creative industry? (2)What’s the policy of china’s cultural and creative industry? (3) How to take advantage of the industry cluster to accelerate the development of culture and creative industry? (4)In the context of relevant policy by China government, how did china evolve into cultural and creative parks which have China features? 　　　The results of this study are as followed: (1) The process of China’s cultural and creative industry was already to be the most importance item of development. (2) In order to obtain the rapid development of cultural and creative industry, the China’s central and local government push out the series of policy to running the cultural and creative industry. (3)The cultural and creative industry cluster has the strength of greatest industry of processed. (4)As a result of different culture by location, the cultural and creative industry those are derived from totally different modal without traditional.　　　Concluding all the results in this study, although China’s development of cultural and creative industry was more slower than many countries, China still owns many resources such as old big factories left from the period of industrial society. Besides, China’s government are all in the same line which have absolutely support for policy and surrounding by created in particular. Therefore, it will causes to industry bubble or stable properly, it’s depends on China’s central government how to takes times to prove the series of policy and created the new project.
Appears in Collections:	[Department of International and China Studies, The M.A. Program of Asia-Pacific Studies and Public Policy Studies] Disserations and Theses(M.A. Program in Asia-Pacific Studies)

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