| 摘要: | 本文以土庫、元長地區為研究範圍，來撰寫此二地區之文學發展，並研究此兩區域的文學史。本研究屬於小區域的「區域文學」，將區域文學落實到此兩地的小空間，才可以較清楚的觀察其文學發展脈絡，來呈現此區域文學的特色。而此特色，特別著重於「人」與「生長環境」之間的關係，而當文學與土庫、元長地區特殊的自然景觀、文化環境、歷史現場作緊密關連時，不僅能深化讀者閱讀時對這塊土地的情感，也活躍了此區域文學的生命。 本論文章節安排，大致分為六章，第一章緒論，分別敘述研究動機與目的；研究範圍與方法；並以各文獻回顧前人的研究成果及相關資料之探討。第二章參考台灣、雲林、土庫、元長的地方志與史書，對土庫、元長地區之地理環境、歷史沿革及文教概況作一概述。 第三、四、五章，進入土庫、元長地區文學發展研究部分，本論文依文學主題分為傳統文學與新文學兩大部分，其中傳統文學土庫、元長兩區分為上、下兩章論述。 第三、四章為土庫、元長地區傳統文學之發展，先談戰前與戰後土庫、元長地區傳統文學的發展背景，再論述此兩區重要詩人及作品賞析，漢詩作家以出生年代先後排列，論述之文體以漢詩為主，並綜合出所呈現之特色，最後則論土庫、元長地區傳統文學與雲林文壇和台灣文壇的關係。 第五章為戰後土庫、元長地區新文學之發展，則以土庫、元長地區新文學的發展概況作論述，再介紹土庫、元長地區新文學之重要作家與作品，新文學作家皆依出生年代先後排列之，並綜合出所呈現之特色，最後則論及土庫、元長地區新文學與雲林文壇和台灣文壇的關係。 第六章則為本文之結論，將本論文之論述內容作一歸納並作總結。
This paper focuses on Tuku and Yuanchang as the research scope to compose the development of local literature. The history of literature in these two towns, which belong to “the regional literature”, carries out the characteristics in ways that depicts the clear observation in the text of literature development. Moreover, it emphatically narrates the “human being appreciation” within the “surroundings”. As context in these two areas’ l natural landscape, cultural and historical scene, those works not only can deepen the readers’ emotions but also enliven the literature. There are six chapters in this paper as follows. The first chapter is introduction： It describes the research motivation and goal as well as the research scope and methodology, and reviews the results and relevant works of predecessor's researches. The second chapter, using the local chronicles and the history in Taiwan, Yunlin, Tuku and Yuanchang as references, make outlines on the geographical environment, the past history, and the culture and education in Tuku and Yuanchang. The third, four and fifth chapters are the development of regional literature in Tuku and Yuanchang. The thesis divides in two sections according to literature subjects, traditional literature and modern literature, then the traditional literature in Tuku and Yuanchang depicts in 2 chapters. The third, four chapters are the tradition literature development in Tuku and Yuanchang. First, we discuss the development background of tradition literature in pre-war and post-war period, and elaborate the important poets and the appreciation of their works. The Chinese poets are in the order of birth, and literary style primarily focuses on the Chinese poems. This study comprehends their characteristics, and then discusses the relationships of the regional literature in Tuku and Yuanchang withiin Yunlin tradition literature, Taiwanese tradition literature. The fifth chapter is the post-war development of modern literature in Tuku and Yuanchang. First, we brief the development of modern literature, and elaborate the important poets and the appreciation of their works. The modern writers are in the order of birth and this study comprehend their characteristics, finally discusses the relationships of the regional literature in Tuku and Yuanchang withiin Yunlin tradition literature, Taiwanese tradition literature. The final chapter makes elaboration to draw a conclusion to thoughts. |
