南華大學機構典藏系統:Item 987654321/20259
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 18278/19583 (93%)
造访人次 : 1037783      在线人数 : 859
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://nhuir.nhu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/20259


    题名: 國軍軍備兵力與國防預算之系統動態研究
    其它题名: A STUDY OF SYSTEM DYNAMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN THE DEFENSE BUDGET ALLOCATION AND THE MILITARY STRENGTH ACTIVITIES
    作者: 黃建中
    Huang, Chin-chung
    貢獻者: 企業管理系管理科學碩博士班
    藍俊雄
    Chun-hsiung Lan
    关键词: 系統動態學;妥善率;作戰需求;軍備武器;兵力規模
    Weaponry;Number of the army;Operation requirement;System Dynamic;Availability
    日期: 2008
    上传时间: 2015-04-20 11:09:36 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 　　本研究探討國防預算與國軍軍備兵力消長之現象，以敵國之軍事實力及我國對應戰略構想之作戰需求構面下，研析我國軍為達成目標軍事能力之決策，應予投資獲得之軍備武力及維持運作之兵力規模，結合國防預算需求分配之關係加以探討。藉由系統動態學研究方法，將此一複雜且符合實際軍備兵力的問題加以系統模式的建構，使得實務的軍備兵力運作情境得以進行動態模擬。　　　　本研究模擬結果發現（一）維持預算不變動條件下；人員維持費與作業維持費呈相互排擠關係。（二）軍備武器愈精良，或人力素質愈佳，其兵力規模可有效降低，惟需以提升武器裝備妥善率以維繫實際軍事能力。（三）維持預算與投資預算呈相互排擠關係，短期增加投資預算以獲得新式裝備武器時，會直接衝擊現有妥善率；長期須擴充兵力規模操作新式裝備武器，則維持預算將明顯不足。　　　　本研究乃運用系統動態學研究方法進行模式構建與動態模擬，因此本研究具有高度的重現特性，亦即當參數臨時發生改變時，只要將其系統輸入參數加以修改就可輕易地模擬系統的行為並可與未發生改變前進行分析比較，以評估總體改變的優劣。有鑑於此，本研究對軍備兵力運作而言，著實提供一有價值的決策工具。
    　　This paper studies system dynamic relations between the defense budget allocation and the military strength. Based on the military threat from China and our war requirements according to the strategy guideline, the weaponry and number of the army have to decide. However, the success of those military strength activities depends on the decision about how much budget should be distributed. System dynamics models are increasing common in the analysis of policy and strategy issues. The complicated and practical military strength activity system is constructed by System Dynamic to conduct the dynamic simulation in this study.　　　　This article reveals three points: (1) personnel of maintenance cost and operations of maintenance cost discriminate against each other under the constrained budget. (2) better weaponry or training could reduce number of the army, and upgrade weapons to maintenance military ability. (3) maintenance cost and investment funds discriminate against each other under the constrained budget. From the viewpoints of short-term, increasing investment funds to get new weapons would affect equipment servicing. From the viewpoints of long-term, making maintenance cost cannot increase the number of the army operating new weapons.　　　　This paper illustrates the above-mentioned points with examples from military operations. Using the proposed model, we can analysis the output by changing those key factors to evaluate the quality of a policy. It shows how successful the model is used to simulate dynamically, to be a simulation-based decision support system and to upgrade the strategic level from static thinking to dynamic thinking.
    显示于类别:[企業管理學系(管理科學碩/博士班,非營利事業管理碩士班)] 博碩士論文-管理科學碩博士班

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    096NHU05457035-001.pdf2122KbAdobe PDF0检视/开启
    index.html0KbHTML271检视/开启


    在NHUIR中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈