南華大學機構典藏系統:Item 987654321/21017
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nhuir.nhu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/21017


    Title: 精省前後地方財政之研究─以嘉義縣為例(民國85年度∼民國89年度)
    Other Titles: RESEARCH ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT'S FINANCE BEFORE AND AFTER TAIWAN PROVINCE GOVERNMENT DOWNSIZING--TAKING CHIA-YI COUNTY GOVERNMENT AS AN EXAMPLE (FROM FISCAL YEAR 1996 TO FISCAL YEAR 2000)
    Authors: 簡世明
    CHIEN, SHIH-MING
    Contributors: 管理研究所
    林吉郎
    Lin Chi-Lang
    Keywords: 精省;自有財源;城鄉差距
    DIWNSIZING TAIWAN PROVINCE GOVERNMENT;GOVERNMENT'S OWN FINANCE RESOURCE RATIO;THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND CITY
    Date: 2002
    Issue Date: 2015-05-27 13:40:15 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 民國八十六年國民大會修憲通過「精省條款」,為我國地方自治史上一項重要的里程碑,中央在精省前宣稱:精省之後,地方政府自有財源比率將可提高至百分之六十五以上,屆時可大幅改善地方財政。地方政府對此莫不寄予無限希望,並期待藉此得以擺脫往日財政拮据的窘境。 經實證嘉義縣及所轄鄉鎮市精省後之財政狀況發現,地方自有財源雖有增加,但不如預期,更抵不上補助款的大量流失,以致造成地方政府收支差距拉大,赤字與負債增加,財政較精省前更加惡化。 研究結論發現,精省後對我國四級政府發生財政的變化是:(一)中央藉精省之便利,集錢又集權。(二)臺北、高雄二直轄市保障既得稅款分配利益。(三)縣市財政持續惡化,向下沉淪。(四)鄉鎮財政貧富懸殊,城鄉差距嚴重。 欲有效解決當前地方財政問題,中央應有解決地方財政困難之誠意與決心,就制度面建立公平合理機制,並營造均衡發展之環境,而地方政府亦應提高行政績效,加強開源節流措施,以健全地方財政。
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Business Administration, Master/Ph.D Program in Management Sciences] Disserations and Theses(Master and Doctoral Program in Management Sciences)

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