過去國內有關性別角色態度或是娶外籍配偶之本國男子之研究,多側重在質性的探討,也少於全國性的資料分析。因此本研究將根據內政部「九十二年外籍與大陸配偶生活狀況調查」資料來分析迎娶外籍配偶之本國男性的社經地位,進一步與台灣有偶男性做比較;另外,根據「第四期第三次台灣地區社會變遷基本調查性別組」來探討兩性性別角色態度的變遷與影響性別角色態度的關鍵因素,以了解娶外籍配偶之本國男性的特徵與兩性在性別角色態度上的差異。 本研究利用描述性統計與多元迴歸分析得到結果如下:一、兩性在性別角色態度上有所差異,以整體而言,男性性別角色態度較女性來得傳統。二、愈年輕的世代,其性別角色態度愈現代。三、教育程度愈高者,其性別角色態度愈現代,且教育程度對性別角色態度的影響,女性較男性來得重要。四、娶外偶之台灣男性其性別角色態度較為傳統 最後,根據本文的分析結果,對本研究做出討論與建議。 In Taiwan, most researches relating the sex-differential on gender role and female foreign spouse use qualitative approaches. A few used quantitative approach but without nationwide sample data. In this study, I used the " Survey of foreign and mainland spouses’ living condition”, which was a census and constructed by the Ministry of Interior, to explore the social economic status of the men who married a foreign women, and comparing them to the men who married domestic women. Moreover, I used the "Social Change Survey in Taiwan, wave 4" to discusses the sex-differential on gender role and analyzed the factors affecting the sex-differential on gender role. Descriptive statistics and multiple regressions are used to analyze the data. The results are as follows. Firstly, men are generally more traditional than women. Secondly, younger generation is more egalitarian than older generation. Thirdly, the attitude of gender role is related to education and there is an interaction between sex and education. Generally, people with higher education level are more egalitarian, but men with higher education are more traditional significantly than their female counterparts. Finally, the attitude of gender role for the those who marring foreign women are more traditional than those who marring domestic women when their age and education are constant.