| 摘要: | 本研究旨在探討露營者人格特質與遊憩專門化現況及其關係，並分析不同背景露營者在各構面之差異情形。採網路發放問卷，回收有效問卷392份，將資料進行描述性統計獨立樣本、t檢定、單因子變異數分析及回歸分析。根據實證結果顯示，一、露營者在整體人格特質與遊憩專門化皆達中上程度。二、露營者的人格特質中以嚴謹性構面平均得分最高，神經性得分最低。三、露營者的遊憩專門化愉悅感構面平均得分最高，參與活動的過去經驗得分最低。四、露營者的人格特質受性別、婚姻、加入社團與否、參加大型活動與否、教育程度、年齡、職業、月收入、露營年資、露營次數影響而有所差異。五、露營者遊憩專門化受性別、婚姻、加入社團與否、參加大型活動與否、教育程度、職業、月收入、露營年資、露營次數影響而有所差異。露營者人格特質的外向性、嚴謹性和開放性對遊憩專門化有正向的顯著影響效果。
The purpose of this research is to discuss the correlation between campers' personality traits and their recreation specialization, and to analyze the differences of the campers with different backgrounds in each perspective. 392 valid questionnaires were collected on the Net. The data was analyzed by different statistical analysis, such as descriptive analysis, the t-test, one-way ANOVA and regression analysis The results of my research were as follows: 1. both the level of the campers' personality traits and the level of recreation specialization are above average; 2. in the campers' personality traits, conscientiousness gets the highest score; however, neuroticism gets the lowest; 3. in the perspectives of the campers' recreation specialization, agreeableness gets the highest scores; however, experiences of previous activities gets the lowest scores;. 4. different gender, marriage, joining clubs, participating in activities, educational level, age, career, years of camping experience, and times of camping have effects on campers' personality traits; 5.different gender, marriage, joining clubs, participating in activities, education level, age, career, years of camping experience, and times of camping have effects on campers' recreation specialization. |
