| 摘要: | 《文心雕龍》是一部「體大慮周」的文學理論專著，可以分成「文原論」、「文體論」、「文術論」、「文評論」四個相互關聯而又可單獨立論的主題，本論文所研究的對象<知音>一篇，即屬於「文評論」的部分。 本文的寫作方式為：第二章先探討「知音」論述的背景因素，分為文學觀念的建立，贓否人物的潮流，文評理論的形成三節；第三章則說明「知音」難尋的原因，分為貴古賤今，崇己抑人，信偽迷真，文情難鑒與知多偏好四節；第四章提出劉勰對「知音之難」的解決方法，即「將閱文情，先標六觀」，分為位體、置辭，通變、奇正，事義、宮商三節。 最後的結論，言及除了文章的分析，劉勰對於作者心靈情志的重視，認為唯有知音，可以看見作者與文學作品中所呈現的異采。
Wen-Xin Diao Lung is a ＂ large body considered Week ＂ can be divided into ＂ text of the original theory , ＂ four interrelated ＂ On Style ＂,＂ text on surgery , ＂＂ editorial ＂ but can be used alone argument relating to the object of study in this paper ＂Zhi-Yin＂ , which belongs to ＂ editorial ＂ part. Way of writing of this article is: to explore the second chapter ＂ Salon＂ discussion of contextual factors , divided into the establishment of the concept of literature , three stolen No trend figures , text commentary formation theory ; the third chapter described ＂ Salon＂ Hard to Find reasons, into your old cheap today , Chong had suppressed people , pseudo- fans really believe , and know more Wenqing difficult Kam preference four ; the fourth chapter of Liu Xie ' Salon difficulty ＂ solution, that is,＂ will read Wenqing , marked the first Six observation point ＂ into ligands , set speech, through change , is surprising , things justice , miyasho three sections. The final conclusion , Speaking addition to analyzing the article, the author Liu Xie soul emotional attention that only companion , you can see the author and literary works presented in special. |
