鹿港老街對當地居民而言,具有相當豐富的情感和歷史價值。因此需要研究古蹟保存成功因素裡面的「人」(文化工作者)、「事」(裡面舉辦的活動)、「物」(主要以古蹟保存為主)。另外需要知道當地居民對古蹟保存的價值觀是如何,以及政府舉辦文化活動會對於當地什麼樣的影響。 本論文之研究主軸最主要在於蒐集並討論鹿港古蹟保存成功的背後原因,並探討有關文化工作者以及民間和政府如何合作及溝通將古蹟保存活化,又因為文化工作者是政府與民間的橋樑,所以文化工作者是本文的重點。 另外本論文也以古蹟保存、地方文化、地方文化活動為後續研究基礎,本論文研究主要是運用質性研究的方式,並且進行有深度訪談法,和蒐集文獻資料以及次級料加以整理,最後以紮根理論的方式進行統合分析。至於訪談方式採半開放式訪談,主要是邀請古蹟保存相關工作者進行訪談,並針對本研究問題的題目進行訪談並寫出對鹿港古蹟未來的建議,希望可以瞭解居民對文化保存的現象對他們的生活造成價值影響,最後用SWOT分析加以統整。 For residents of LuKang Street, this place has very rich emotional and historical values. Therefore, it is necessary to study the elements of “people” (cultural workers), "events" (activities) and "surroundings" (monuments preservation). Besides, it is important to know values of the local residents on monuments preservation and the influences of cultural activities held by government on local community. The main purpose of this paper is to collect and discuss the reasons behind the success of Lukang monuments preservation. It also focused on exploring how cultural workers can cooperate with civilian and government so as to activate monuments preservation activities. Moreover, cultural workers are the bridge between government and the local residents, so this paper focused on cultural workers. In addition, monuments preservation, local culture and local cultural activities are used as foundation for follow-up research. In this paper, qualitative research method was used. In-depth interviews, literature review and secondary materials collection are also used. Finally, grounded theory of the way of integration analysis. Interviews adopt semi-open interviews, monument preservation workers are invited to conduct interviews about, the main subjects of this research and asked them to write down suggestions for future monuments preservation works in Lukang. We hope to understand the value impacts of cultural preservation on local residents. Finally, SWOT analysis was used as a conclusion.