台灣在越南的外國直接投資：理論與實務的分析

NHUIR > College of Social Sciences > Department of International and China Studies, The M.A. Program of Asia-Pacific Studies and Public Policy Studies > NSTC Project > Item 987654321/27610

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Title:	台灣在越南的外國直接投資：理論與實務的分析
Other Titles:	Taiwan'S Foreign Direct Investment in Vi Etnam: Analysis on the Theoretical and Practical Approach
Authors:	孫國祥
Contributors:	南華大學國際事務與企業學系
Keywords:	外國直接投資;台灣;越南;經濟發展 FDI;Taiwan;Vietnam;economic growth
Date:	2019
Issue Date:	2021-01-25 15:24:01 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	越南在「新南向政策」下受到臺灣社會普遍的重視，在許多國際經濟指標中的表現也進步迅速，然而，越南的政治經濟發展具有高度的自我特色與不確定性，值得深入探討與不斷的更新。因此，本研究以「默多克學派」理解越南的政經發展，分別探討越南「革新」政策的出現、越南自「革新」政策之後的政經發展情形、越南經濟政策的制定、越南自由貿易協定談判的推動、越中經濟關係等議題。就臺灣視角而言，臺越經貿關係也是另一探討重點。就目前而言，進出口貿易穩定增長，臺灣常年處於順差地位；臺灣為越南重要外資來源地；臺越互為重要遊客來源地；勞務合作不斷深化，以越南移工到臺灣就業為主；金融合作成效顯著；簽訂經貿合作協定、建立經貿交流平台，其中臺商扮演重要的角色。同時，人力成本快速上升；土地成本迅速上漲；勞工罷工事件時有發生；越南政府日益重視環境保護等因素也造成對臺商投資的制約。因此，各項因素都在起伏，也直接與間接影響著臺越關係。無論如何，在最新「重組供應鏈網絡」的政治經濟學中，越南終究仍是逐漸升起的新星。 Vietnam is generally valued by Taiwanese society under the New Southbound Policy(NSP), and its performance in many international economic indicators has also improved rapidly. However, Vietnam's political and economic development has a high degree of self-characteristics and uncertainties, which are worthy of in-depth discussion and continuous study. Therefore, this study uses the Murdoch School(MS) to understand Vietnam's political and economic development, and discusses the emergence of Vietnam's ôi Mi, the development of Vietnam's political and economic development since the ôi Mi, the formulation of Vietnam's economic policy, and Vietnam's policy toward to free trade agreements(FTAs), Vietnam-China economic relations and other issues. From the perspective of Taiwan, Taiwan-Vietnam economic and trade relations are another focus of this study. For the time being, import and export trade has grown steadily, and Taiwan has been in a surplus position all year round; Taiwan is an important source of foreign investment in Vietnam; Taiwan and Vietnam are an important source of tourists to each other; labor cooperation continues to deepen, mainly from Vietnam to Taiwan for employment; finance cooperation has achieved remarkable results; the signing of economic and trade cooperation agreements and the establishment of an economic and trade exchange platform, in which Taiwanese businessmen play an important role. At the same time, labor costs are rising rapidly; land costs are rising rapidly; labor strikes occur from time to time; the Vietnamese government's increasing emphasis on environmental protection and other factors have also restricted Taiwanese investment. Therefore, various factors are fluctuating, and directly and indirectly affect the relationship between Taiwan and Vietnam. In any case, in the latest political economy of "configuration of supply chains," Vietnam is still a rising star after all.
Appears in Collections:	[Department of International and China Studies, The M.A. Program of Asia-Pacific Studies and Public Policy Studies] NSTC Project

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