外派人員組織承諾對知識移轉之影響─以組織距離與文化距離為調節變項

南華大學機構典藏系統 > 本校期刊 > 經營管理論叢 > Item 987654321/8058

jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://nhuir.nhu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/8058

题名:	外派人員組織承諾對知識移轉之影響─以組織距離與文化距離為調節變項
其它题名:	The Effect of Expatriate Organization Commitment on Knowledge Transfer: Organization Distance and Culture Distance as Moderators
作者:	錢天真;鍾美君
貢獻者:	大葉大學國際企業管理學系;大葉大學人力資源暨公共關係學系
关键词:	組織承諾;知識移轉;組織距離;文化距離 Organization Commitment;Knowledge Transfer;Organization Distance;Culture Distance
日期:	2011-06/01
上传时间:	2011-09-05 11:48:54 (UTC+8)
出版者:	南華大學企業管理學系暨管理科學研究所
摘要:	在全球化的趨勢下，將知識與技術有系統地移轉至海外子公司可增強多國籍企業的競爭優勢，外派人員在知識移轉的過程中具關鍵性的角色，但過去相關研究的觀點多從組織層面探討知識移轉的過程，較少從個人層面探討其影響因素，本研究以高科技公司的外派人員為研究對象，從個人層級觀點，探討外派人員組織承諾對知識移轉之影響，同時檢驗組織距離和文化距離之調節效果。本研究問卷調查新竹地區高科技業的外派人員，發放790份問卷，回收434份，有效問卷計391份，回收率為54.93%。資料經逐步迴歸與層級分析後，結果顯示外派人員的認同性承諾對於外顯知識的移轉具有顯著的正向影響，而外派人員的忠誠性及持續性承諾則對內隱知識的移轉具有顯著的正向影響。研究發現，組織距離小與文化距離小皆對外派人員組織承諾和外顯及內隱的知識移轉具有顯著的調節效果。 In today’s business environment, corporations are coping with the challenges of globalization. To enhance competitive advantages, it is particularly important for multinational corporations to be able to transfer core competences to operational units overseas. The role of expatriates is important to the success of knowledge transfer. Prior reseach in the related area mostly focused on knowledge transfer process at the organizational level. Few studies have explored the factors influencing knowledge transfer at the individual level. This study investigated expatriates of high-tech companies in Hsinchu Science Park in Taiwan. The effect of expatriate organization commitment on knowledge transfer was explored at the individual level. The moderating effects of organization distance and culture distance were examined as well.This study surveyed expatriates of companies in high-tech industry. A total of 790 questionnaires were distributed and 434 copies returned. Among them, 391 copies were valid, with a return rate of 54.93%. Data were analyzed with hierarchical regression. Results indicated that expatriate identifiable commitment had significant positive effects on explicit knowledge transfer. Expatriate continuance and loyalty commitments had signicant positive effects on tacit knowledge transfer. It was found that both samll organization distance and small culture distance had moderating effects on expatriate organization commitment and the transfer of explicit and tacit knowledge.
關聯:	經營管理論叢 7卷1期
显示于类别:	[本校期刊] 經營管理論叢 [企業管理學系(管理科學碩/博士班,非營利事業管理碩士班)] 經營管理論叢

文件中的档案:

档案	描述	大小	格式	浏览次数
3093070102.pdf		353Kb	Adobe PDF	1612	检视/开启
index.html		0Kb	HTML	646	检视/开启

在NHUIR中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

TAIR相关文章

数据加载中.....