本研究旨在探討建築師業務與景氣循環變化的關係。選擇全國建築師為研究對象，就目前開業建築師基礎資料進行樣本抽樣調查，調查所得之資料分別透過單因子變異數分析、事後比較檢定中的 Scheffe 法、Pearson 積差相關等統計方法進行資料分析解釋。 經綜合討論與分析後，研究結果發現：(1）大部分青壯年齡層之建築師，認為國家重要政策對建築師業務是有絕對性之影響。（2）執業年數較少之建築師，認為經濟政策對其業務發展有重要影響 ，建築師閱歷之豐寡，對於經濟層面之影響是比較有正相關的。（3）建築師年齡越長者，基於人生之閱歷及非人力可控制事件之無奈，認為社會事件，對其業務發展有重要影響。（4）大部分年輕或剛開業的建築師而言，對於資金供給是否充沛，認為對其業務發展具有關鍵性的影響。（5）建築師業務與景氣循環有一定程度的時間差，形成相同的互動影響。 經本研究對國家政策、經濟政策、社會事件、資金供給的分析，得知此四項外部環境因素，經相關學術文獻及政府統計數據分析後，確實對景氣循環產生一定之影響。且經建築師之網路問卷調查顯示，均認為此四項因素是影響建築師業務之最重要原因。 本研究僅就上述因素進行探討，得到的初步結論，但建築師業務總類複雜且變數極多，若有涉及非上述因素之議題，仍待相關研究者從事後續研究。 This study aims to explore the relationship between the architect's business and cyclical changes in the economy. A number of domestic architects were chosen as research targets, and a sample survey was conducted on the basic data of architects who are currently in operation. Data obtained from the survey was subjected to statistical methods for data analysis and interpretation, including one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test of post-hoc analysis, and Pearson product-moment correlation. After comprehensive discussion and analysis, results show the following. (1) Most middle-aged architects believe that business development is affected by significant national policies. (2) Architects with higher academic credentials believe that economic policy has a significant impact on business development. (3) Older architects believe that social events have a significant impact on business development. (4) Most young and middle-aged architects believe that the supply of capital has a crucial impact on their business development. (5) Architects see their business fluctuate in a similar manner with the economic cycle, but with a time lag of a period of fine. Through the analysis of this study, four external environmental factors have been confirmed; namely: national policy, economic condition, social events, and capital supply. After the analysis of relevant academic literature and government statistical data, it can be sured that these four factors indeed have a certain degree of impact on the economic cycle. Moreover, the architect's questionnaire survey indicates that these are the most critical four factors affecting business in this segment. The preliminary conclusions obtained in this study are based only on the factors mentioned above, but architects are affected by complex and variable factors in their business. Issues not involving the aforementioned factors must be judged according to relevant research results.
