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    題名: 高中職學生對吸菸行為態度之研究-以彰化縣某高職為例
    其他題名: The Study on the Attitude Toword Smoking Behaviors of Senior High Vocational School Students--An Example of Changhua County
    作者: 林詣傑
    LIN, YI-JIE
    貢獻者: 企業管理學系非營利事業管理碩士班
    郭東昇
    KUO, TUNG-SHENG
    關鍵詞: 吸菸行為;傷害認知;親和傾向;戒菸防制
    smoking behaviors;attitude toward harm;affinity tendency;needs for smoking cessation
    日期: 2020
    上傳時間: 2022-05-11 15:04:39 (UTC+8)
    摘要:   本研究的主旨在探討高中職學生對吸菸行為態度影響之研究,研究對象主要針對彰化縣地區某高中職學生為主要研究對象,透過問卷研究分析,瞭解學生人口背景變項對吸菸行為傷害性態度認知、親和傾向及戒菸需求與成效評估等三個變項之間關連性,據以進行相關資料收集及分析,希冀達成研究目的,透過「吸菸行為親和傾向」、「吸菸行為傷害性態度認知」、「戒菸需求與成效評估」三個變項間相關與預測力表現之結果來討論建議如何有效改善高中職學生吸菸行為、觀念及態度認知。  本研究採用線上問卷調查法,針對彰化縣某高職學校共計360人線上填寫查問卷,回收有效問卷360份,有效問卷回收率100%,所得資料以統計軟體SPSS 執行,經以信度分析、效度分析、T 檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析及簡單迴歸分析等方法進行統計分析,得到以下研究結果:壹、男性對於吸菸行為,不管是濫用沒有害處或藉由吸菸行為追求享樂均大於女性,且較女性容易輕忽成癮後戒斷之影響,證明男性較具冒險性、刺激需求高等感官特質。貳、分析親和傾向親近感越高越覺得吸菸負面影響是低的、越覺得吸菸行為沒有害處、不會造成傷害、藉由越同意吸菸行為追求享樂,進而認為防制作為無效,不需專業的支持。參、目前宣導效果,覺得效果很好的學生認為吸菸行為是有害處的、對身體心理上的危害影響是高的、戒斷時會產生相關影響的,及目前菸害防制作為能有效抑制吸菸行為。
      This study aims to investigate the impact on smoking behaviors of senior general and vocational high students. The participants are the students recruited from a senior vocational high school in Changhua county. This study devotes to understand the correlation between the demography of the participants and the dependent variables of attitude toward harm, affinity tendency, and needs for smoking cessation. This study discussed the result of the correlation and the prediction among three dependent variables and further suggested how to correct effectively senior high students' behavior, cognition, and attitude on smoking. This study employs an online questionnaire survey for 360 students. The total number of valid returns was 360, and the effective return rate was 100%. The study ran a statistic analysis through SPSS and processed the data analysis by reliability and validity analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and simple regression analysis. The findings are: (1) The male shows more smoking behaviors than the female, and the male neglects easier than the female the effect of abstinence after tobacco addiction. It proves that men possess the sensory traits of riskiness and high stimulation demand; (2) The participants who have more intimacy suppose that the negative impact of smoking is low, smoking does not cause any harm, smoking is for pleasure, and the prevention is invalid so that they do not need support from specialists; (3) The students who feel the smoking cessation advocation effective believe that smoking behaviors are harmful, smoking holds a malignant impact on body and mind, the abstinence would cause related influence, and smoking prevention could inhibit smoking behaviors.
    顯示於類別:[企業管理學系(管理科學碩/博士班,非營利事業管理碩士班)] 博碩士論文-非營利事業管理碩士班

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