苗栗縣因轄內山多平原少,有「山城」之美稱,山城裡蘊藏著豐富的人文景觀與多元的族群文化。由於近年來在全球化發展的趨勢下,城鄉之間競爭力提升,而苗栗縣正面臨傳統產業發展逐漸式微之挑戰,目前雖已投入相關技術升級的資源,然而產業外流之情形卻尚未減緩。 本研究以人文景觀的角度來探討苗栗縣產業人文景觀發展之議題,首先蒐集人文景觀與產業文化等相關文獻回顧來探討公館鄉的歷史、地理及現況的發展,依據其相關研究來找出當前所面臨的問題,進而利用模糊德爾菲法篩選出其構面準則,並進行專家學者之意見之問卷填答,運用層級分析法(AHP)計算構面與指標的相對權重,藉以了解主要影響之因素與因子間之重要性;本研究結果顯示歷史發展為關鍵構面,而聚落地景、人文景觀資產與歷史記憶則為最主要的影響因子。 Miaoli County had the reputation of “mountain city” due to its many mountains and few plains. It owned rich cultural landscape and multi-ethnic culture. However, the contradiction between city and country was increased in the trend of globalization recently, so that Miaoli met huge challenge that the traditional industrial development was weak. Although authorities tried to improve the industry by using more budgets, the traditional industry still met the situation of industrial outflow. The study tried to discuss the issues of Miaoli industrial cultural landscape. Firstly, the literature review described the cultural landscape and industrial culture to discuss the history, geography and current situation. Based on the related researches, it established the framework of facet guideline by using the expert questionnaires of Fuzzy Delphi method. Then, it used AHP to account the related weight of facets and indicators to recognize the importance among the main factors. The results showed the “historic development” was the key for the four facets, and the settlement landscape, cultural Landscape Assets, and historical memory play very important roles for the industrial cultural landscape.